| ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠥᠯᠭᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩᠱᠠᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ | ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠲᠣ ᠬᠤᠩ | ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ︵ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠣ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠰ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ | ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 3 ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ 3 ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 11 ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ 241 | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ 71 GW ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠮ᠂ 2GW | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠬᠤ᠂ 45GW ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠧ᠂ ᠵᠦᠸᠧ ᠢᠦᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 11 ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 13 ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ 5.4 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭ᠂ | 2330 ᠲᠣᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠷ᠂ 15 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ | 2000 ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠦᠷᠡ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ 3 ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ 241 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ 40GW ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠦ᠂ 20GW ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠡᠯ᠂ | 16GW ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᡂᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠂ 5GW ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠬᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠢ 500 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 18 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠢ ᠺᠧ ᠠᠷᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠣ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ | ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠥᠩ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠧᠩ | ᠬᠤᠪᠣᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠱᠢ ᠶᠢᠩ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ | ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠯᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ 15 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ C ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠰᠠ ᠪᠠ U ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠢᠦᠶ ᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ 10 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ | ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠴᠥᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ | ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠷᠡ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ︵R&D ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ︶ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ 22.4 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠴᠡ 2. | 96%᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ | ︽ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠮᠧᠲᠷ ︵12︶ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠤ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ︽ᠲᠤᠩᠬᠠᠭ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︾ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ︔ | 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠣ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢᠲᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠩ | ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠶᠡ ︵4D︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠩ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ︾ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠷᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ︽ᠬᠤᠩ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ︾ | ᠪᠠ ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠣ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ︾ ᠨᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠥᠯᠭᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᡂᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠮᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠂ N ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ︽ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠢᠯᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠲᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | | | |